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Croque Monsieur (Classic Recipe)

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A French bistro classic: a golden, bubbly sandwich layered with béchamel sauce, melted gruyère, and crisp bread. Comforting, indulgent, and ready in just 30 minutes.

Ingredients

8 slices pain de mie (or other white sandwich bread)

½ cup grated gruyère cheese (or Swiss/Emmental)

2 ½ tablespoons butter

¼ cup all-purpose flour

1 ¼ cups milk

Pinch of salt

Pinch of ground nutmeg

Instructions

  1. Melt butter in a small saucepan. Whisk in flour to form a roux.
  2. Gradually whisk in milk. Cook until thick and smooth. Season with salt and nutmeg. Set aside.
  3. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
  4. Place 4 bread slices on a baking sheet. Sprinkle half the grated gruyère on top.
  5. Cover with remaining bread slices. Spread béchamel sauce over the top of each sandwich.
  6. Sprinkle remaining gruyère over the béchamel.
  7. Bake for 10–12 minutes, until golden and bubbly.
  8. Let rest briefly before serving hot.

Notes

Top with a fried or poached egg to make Croque Madame.

Swap gruyère for comté or Emmental cheese for variety.

Lightly toast bread before assembling if you prefer extra crispiness.

Best eaten fresh, but leftovers can be reheated in the oven.

Nutrition